It’s no secret that here at the Book Club Spotlight, we adore Toni Morrison. After visiting her novel Sula two years ago- we’re back and reading her debut novel The Bluest Eye. Before her writing career, Morrison was a senior editor at Random House and amplified Black authors, like the incomparable Angela Davis during her tenure. The first Black woman recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature, Morrison’s lyrical novels explore what it is like physically and emotionally to exist in a world that does its best to harm you through race, gender, and class. The Bluest Eye was born out of her need to express the realities of racism and its effects on the most vulnerable- young Black girls.
The marigolds must grow, and Pecola Breedlove is pregnant. The marigolds must grow, and eleven-year-old Pecola Breedlove is pregnant by her father. The marigolds never came, and Pecola Breedlove’s baby has died. Before the marigolds, and before her baby dies, Pecola yearns for one thing more than anything else in the world. To have beautiful blue eyes. To have beautiful blue eyes to keep her safe from the world. Eyes as blue as the blonde-haired baby doll that Claudia MacTeer despises. Claudia MacTeer despises the blue-eyed, blond-haired baby doll because others say she must love it. And she has not yet learned to hate her eyes. Who taught Pecola Breedlove to?
“Certain seeds it will not nurture, certain fruit it will not bear and when the land kills of its own volition, we acquiesce and say the victim had no right to live”
Toni Morrison
The Bluest Eye is a harrowing journey of young Pecola Breedlove as the systems and people around her fail time and time again. It is a story long taught in literature classes around the country to educate readers on empathy, internalized racism, the importance of community, and the consequences of unchecked hatred and abuse towards the other as perpetuated by the “Master Narrative”. Like most of Morrison’s novels, The Bluest Eye can be read in an afternoon on one’s own. However, the subject matter and encouragement to dig deep into one’s internal predilections and biases let it thrive under discussions by literary-focused classrooms and Book Club Groups. In the Afterword (included in all of our copies), Morrison discusses how the intimate and cruel nature of the story is critical to sharing these taboo “cultural secrets”, and to put the story in the hands of the victims was a radical act of release and exposure.
“I wanted the narrator’s presence of voice to take the hand of the reader to say “You know this is going to be terrible, but don’t worry it’s already happened. I have been there and we can get through it together and it’s going to be fine.
- Toni Morrison on difficult narratives in an 1988 Interview with Mavis Nicholson
With its dark, yet revealing subject matter, it is no surprise that The Bluest Eye has long been a victim of book banning, and was the 7th most challenged book of 2023. For resources on how to fight book bans and prepare for 2024’s Banned Books Week (Sept 22-28), visit BannedBooksWeek.org.
If you’re interested in requesting The Bluest Eye for your book club, you can find the Request Form here. There are 15 copies. (A librarian must request items)
Morrison, Tony. The Bluest Eye. Vintage Books. 1970
I wanted to share this incredible novel with a group of teen readers through a book club setting at the local high school. The school administrators would not allow the teens to read the book. Incredibly disheartening. Quiet censorship at work.
Jennifer – it’s one of the books that Utah “librarians, teachers, and school board members should suffer criminal “consequences” for having” in their collection – HB 29 (https://le.utah.gov/~2024/bills/static/HB0029.html)